"ymb-" meaning in All languages combined

See ymb- on Wiktionary

Prefix [Old English]

IPA: /ˈymb/, /ymb/
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *umbi (“around”). Akin to Old English ymb, ymbe (“around, about”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|ang|gem-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*umbi||around}} Proto-West Germanic *umbi (“around”), {{cog|ang|ymb||}} Old English ymb Head templates: {{head|ang|prefix|head=|sort=}} ymb-, {{ang-prefix}} ymb-
  1. around Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ymb--ang-prefix-pKAMhA~D
  2. about, regarding Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ymb--ang-prefix-w7xWkw7Y
  3. near, by Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ymb--ang-prefix-hPAsOEIL Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 0 13 72 15 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 20 57 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 15 68 17
  4. restraining, lessening Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ymb--ang-prefix-UEW0RxY9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ymbe-, umbe-, embe-

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "umbe-",
            "3": "umb-",
            "4": "um-"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: umbe-, umb-, um-",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "in part"
          },
          "expansion": "(in part)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: umbe-, umb-, um- (in part)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "um-"
          },
          "expansion": "English: um-",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "in part"
          },
          "expansion": "(in part)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: um- (in part)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*umbi",
        "4": "",
        "5": "around"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *umbi (“around”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ymb",
        "3": "",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ymb",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *umbi (“around”). Akin to Old English ymb, ymbe (“around, about”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ymb-",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ymb-",
      "name": "ang-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "circuit",
          "text": "ymbfær",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to dwell around",
          "text": "ymbeardian",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "around"
      ],
      "id": "en-ymb--ang-prefix-pKAMhA~D",
      "links": [
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "thought, reflection, consideration",
          "text": "ymbeþanc",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "anxious",
          "text": "ymbhȳdig",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to contemplate, observe, consider",
          "text": "ymbwlātian",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "talk, remark, criticism, opinion",
          "text": "ymbesprǣċ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "about, regarding"
      ],
      "id": "en-ymb--ang-prefix-w7xWkw7Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 13 72 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 20 57 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 15 68 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "near, by"
      ],
      "id": "en-ymb--ang-prefix-hPAsOEIL",
      "links": [
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ],
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to curb, restrain",
          "text": "ymbbǣtan",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "restraining, lessening"
      ],
      "id": "en-ymb--ang-prefix-UEW0RxY9",
      "links": [
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ],
        [
          "lessen",
          "lessen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈymb/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ymb/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ymbe-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "umbe-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "embe-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ymb-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English prefixes",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "umbe-",
            "3": "umb-",
            "4": "um-"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: umbe-, umb-, um-",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "in part"
          },
          "expansion": "(in part)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: umbe-, umb-, um- (in part)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "um-"
          },
          "expansion": "English: um-",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "in part"
          },
          "expansion": "(in part)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: um- (in part)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*umbi",
        "4": "",
        "5": "around"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *umbi (“around”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ymb",
        "3": "",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ymb",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *umbi (“around”). Akin to Old English ymb, ymbe (“around, about”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ymb-",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ymb-",
      "name": "ang-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "circuit",
          "text": "ymbfær",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to dwell around",
          "text": "ymbeardian",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "around"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "thought, reflection, consideration",
          "text": "ymbeþanc",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "anxious",
          "text": "ymbhȳdig",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to contemplate, observe, consider",
          "text": "ymbwlātian",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "talk, remark, criticism, opinion",
          "text": "ymbesprǣċ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "about, regarding"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "near, by"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ],
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to curb, restrain",
          "text": "ymbbǣtan",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "restraining, lessening"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ],
        [
          "lessen",
          "lessen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈymb/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ymb/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ymbe-"
    },
    {
      "word": "umbe-"
    },
    {
      "word": "embe-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ymb-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ymb- meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.